
At the very heart of New Orleans' French Quarter is Jackson Square, the center of the city since its founding by the French in 1718. It was originally named the Place d'Arms but was renamed when the statue of Andrew Jackson, hero of the Battle of New Orleans in the War of 1812, was erected during renovations in the 1850's. Lush with mature trees and immaculately-manacured lawns, it is surrounded by a tall cast-iron fence with four magnificent gates on all four sides. Facing the Mississippi, it features the St. Louis Cathedral at its upper end flanked by the historical Cabildo and Presbytere museums, and is lined on either side by the Pontalba Buildings said to be the first apartments in the New World.